Research cruises and data

Since 1993, twenty-seven UK research cruises have made measurements on the SR1b line across Drake Passage, including twenty-four complete occupations of the section.  

Data from these cruises are available from BODC, and processed, quality-controlled CTD and water sample data are also available from CCHDO.  Links to specific cruise datasets are included in the table below.  Data should be acknowledged using the following text: "Data were collected and made publicly available by the international Global Ship-based Hydrographic Investigations Program (GO-SHIP; http://www.go-ship.org/) with National Capability funding from the UK Natural Environment Research Council to the National Oceanography Centre."  

Finishing a CTD in calm waters of the Antarctic Peninsula (Image: J. Mecking)

Recent and upcoming cruises

2019/2020, DY113, 3 Feb - 13 Mar 2020, RRS Discovery. Principal Scientist: Yvonne Firing

2020/2021, DY126, Feb - Mar 2020, RRS Discovery. Principal Scientist: Yvonne Firing

If you are interested in participating in an upcoming cruise, please contact Yvonne Firing

Completed cruises

Drake Passage repeat sections that have been occupied by the UK since 1993 are listed in the table below, with links to cruise reports and (where applicable) cruise blogs. For each cruise, links to the complete data inventory held by BODC and (where available) to processed hydrographic data held at CCHDO are included. The table also includes estimates of the volume transport and seasonally-adjusted transport-weighted mean temperature of water carried through Drake Passage by the Antarctic Circumpolar Current, computed as described here

Season Start Date* End Date* Cruise Code Outputs Baroclinic Transport (Sv)** Transport-Weighted Potential Temperature (°C)***
1993/94 21/11/1993 26/11/1993 JR0a/JR00_1 Report | BODC | Hydro 134 2.22
1994/95 15/11/1994 21/11/1994 JR0b/JR00_2 Report | BODC | Hydro 141 2.14
1995/96 no cruise          
1996/97 15/11/1996 20/11/1996 JR16 Report | BODC | Hydro 125 2.18
1997/98 29/12/1997 07/01/1998 JR27 Report | BODC | Hydro 146 2.21
1998/99 no cruise          
1999/00 12/02/2000 17/02/2000 JR47 Report | BODC 143 2.33
2000/01 22/11/2000 28/11/2000 JR55 Report | BODC | Hydro 142 2.22
2001/02 20/11/2001 26/11/2001 JR67 Report | BODC | Hydro 132 2.14
2002/03 27/12/2002 01/01/2003 JR81 Report | BODC | Hydro 134 2.04
2003/04 11/12/2003 15/12/2003 JR94 Report | BODC | Hydro 145 2.26
2004/05 02/12/2004 08/12/2004 JR115 Report | BODC 127 2.07
2005/06 07/12/2005 12/12/2005 JR139 Report | BODC 133 2.23
2006/07 08/12/2006 12/12/2006 JR163 Report | BODC 127 2.20
2007/08 30/11/2007 05/12/2007 JR193 Report | BODC 135 2.16
2008/09 13/12/2008 18/12/2008 JR194

Report | BODC | Hydro

131 2.29
2008/09 20/02/2009 26/02/2009 JC031 Report | BODC | Hydro 133 2.33
2009/10 19/11/2009 26/11/2009 JR195 Report | BODC | Hydro 115 2.01
2010/11 01/12/2010 17/12/2010 JR242             | BODC incomplete  
2010/11 21/04/2011 25/04/2011 JR276 Report | BODC incomplete  
2011/12 28/11/2011 05/12/2011 JR265 Report | BODC | Hydro 132 2.14
2011/12 07/03/2012 11/03/2012 JC069 Report | BODC incomplete  
2012/13 18/03/2013 27/03/2013 JR281 Report | BODC | Hydro 134 2.03
2013/14 12/03/2014 02/04/2014 JR299 Report | BODC (I)(II) 147 (discontinuous) 2.12
2014/15 13/01/2015 18/01/2015 JR306 Report | BODC | Hydro 159 2.20
2015/16 06/01/2016 12/01/2016 JR15003 Report | BODC | Hydro 121 2.05
2016/17 08/11/2016 05/12/2016 JR16002 ReportBODC | Hydro 130 2.28
2017/18 15/12/2017 18/12/2017 JR17001 ReportBODC 130 (missing northern slope) 2.48
2018/19 03/11/2018 21/11/2018 JR18002 ReportBODC 135 2.16
2019/20 03/02/2020 13/03/2020 DY113      

*start and end date of measurements
**relative to deepest common level (reference level varies from occupation to occupation); 1 Sv = 1 million cubic metres per second
***transport-weighted mean potential temperature seasonally adjusted to December